However, less than half of the people in the general population suffering from dementia receive a formal diagnosis, although this would be important for several reasons: First, interventions to slow down the progression of cognitive deficits could be initiated. Įarly diagnosis is important and highly recommended by the Alzheimer Cooperative Valuation in Europe. The majority of subjects suffering from symptoms of dementia do not have a dementia diagnosis when admitted to a hospital and a substantial part of these undiagnosed patients remain undiscovered during their stay. This number is predicted to rise to more than 130 million people worldwide by 2050. At the moment, about 50 million people worldwide are affected. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver ( ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.ĭementia as a challenge in general hospitalsĭementia, defined by the World Health Organization’s International Classification of Diseases (ICD 10) as a syndrome characterized by a disturbance of multiple higher cortical functions and associated with deterioration in emotional control, social behavior, or motivation, is a major health problem in industrialized countries. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.
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